Lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa manyolo a liphoofolo
Thepa ea ho lokisa manyolo a liphoofolo a sebelisoa ho lokisa litšila tsa liphoofolo hore e be manyolo a tlhaho a ka sebelisoang tlhahisong ea lijalo.Moiteli oa liphoofolo ke mohloli o mongata oa limatlafatsi, ho akarelletsa naetrojene, phosphorus le potassium, e ka sebelisoang hape le ho sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa mobu oa mobu le chai ea lijalo.Ho lokisa moiteli oa liphoofolo hore e be manyolo a manyolo ka tloaelo ho kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, ho kenyelletsa ho belisoa, ho kopanya, granulation, ho omisa, ho pholisa, ho tlotsa le ho paka.
Mefuta e meng e tloaelehileng ea lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa manyolo a liphoofolo e kenyelletsa:
Thepa ea 1.Fermentation: Thepa ena e sebelisoa ho fetola moiteli o tala oa liphoofolo hore e be manyolo a manyolo a tsitsitseng ka mokhoa o bitsoang composting.Thepa e ka kenyelletsa lintho tse fetolang manyolo ka litlama, li- windrow turners, kapa lisebelisoa tsa manyolo ka har'a likepe.
Lisebelisoa tsa ho kopanya: Sesebelisoa sena se sebelisetsoa ho kopanya mefuta e fapaneng ea manyolo kapa li-additives ho etsa motsoako o leka-lekaneng oa manyolo.Lisebelisoa li ka kenyelletsa li-mixer tse tšekaletseng, li-mixer tse otlolohileng, kapa li-mixer tsa ribone.
2. Thepa ea granulation: Thepa ena e sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa menontsha ea granular ho tsoa linthong tse tala.Lisebelisoa li ka kenyelletsa li-pan granulators, li-rotary drum granulators, kapa li-extrusion granulators.
Lisebelisoa tsa 4.3.rying: Thepa ena e sebelisetsoa ho tlosa mongobo ho tsoa ho manyolo a granular ho eketsa nako ea eona ea sethala le ho thibela ho baka.Lisebelisoa li ka kenyelletsa li-dryer tsa rotary drum, li-dryer tse nang le metsi, kapa li-spray dryer.
5.Lisebelisoa tse pholileng: Sesebelisoa sena se sebelisetsoa ho pholisa manyolo a omisitsoeng a granular ho thibela ho kenngoa ha mongobo hape le ho ntlafatsa thepa ea ho sebetsana le sehlahisoa.Lisebelisoa li ka kenyelletsa li-cooler tsa rotary kapa li-cooler tse nang le metsi.
6. Thepa ea ho roala: Sesebelisoa sena se sebelisetsoa ho sebelisa tšireletso ea tšireletso ho manyolo a granular ho ntlafatsa thepa ea eona ea ho tšoara, ho fokotsa lerōle, le ho laola ho lokolloa ha limatlafatsi.Lisebelisoa li ka kenyelletsa liphaephe tsa meropa kapa liphahlo tse nang le metsi.
7. Thepa ea ho paka: Thepa ena e sebelisetsoa ho paka sehlahisoa sa manyolo se felileng ka mekotleng, mabokoseng, kapa lijaneng tse ngata bakeng sa polokelo le lipalangoang.Thepa e ka kenyelletsa mechini ea othomathiki ea mekotla kapa litsamaiso tse ngata tse kenyang thepa.
Khetho e nepahetseng le tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa manyolo a liphoofolo a ka ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso ea manyolo le ho fokotsa kotsi ea tšilafalo ea tikoloho e tsoang litšila tse tala tsa liphoofolo.