Limatlafatsi tsa moiteli oa linku li na le melemo e hlakileng ho feta 2000 ea leruo la liphoofolo tse ling.Dikgetho tsa dijo tsa dinku ke mahlaku le jwang le dipalesa le makgasi a matala, tse nang le naetrojene e ngata.Mantle a linku a foreshe a na le 0.46% potassium phosphate content ea 0.23% nitrogen content ea 0.66% potassium phosphorus content e tšoana le manyolo a mang.Likahare tsa lintho tse phelang tse fihlang ho 30% li feta hole tsa liphoofolo tse ling.Maemo a naetrojene a phahame ho feta bolokoe ba khomo habeli.Ka hona, palo e lekanang ea moiteli oa linku e sebelisoang mobung oa mobu o sebetsa haholo ho feta moiteli o mong oa liphoofolo.Fertilizer e sebetsang hantle e loketse ho nosetsa, empa e tlameha ho senyeha ho belisoa kapa granulation, ho seng joalo ho bonolo ho chesa lipeo.Linku ke liphoofolo tse thibelang ho boloka empa ha li noe metsi ka seoelo, kahoo bongata ba mantle a omisitsoeng le a matle le ona a fokola haholo.Moiteli oa linku ke mofuta oa moiteli o chesang pakeng tsa moiteli oa pere le bolokoe ba khomo.bolokoe ba linku bo batla bo e-na le limatlafatsi tse ngata.Ho bonolo ho arola ka har'a limatlafatsi tse monyang le tse sebetsang hantle, empa hape ho thata ho senya limatlafatsi.Ka hona, manyolo a manyolo a manyolo a linku ke motsoako oa manyolo a sebetsang ka potlako le a sa sebetseng hantle, a loketseng mefuta e fapaneng ea ts'ebeliso ea mobu.Ho belisoa ha moiteli oa linku ho lomosoa ke likokoana-hloko tsa biofertilization, 'me ka mor'a hore lehlaka le pshatlehe, likokoana-hloko tsa bio-compound lia tsosoa ka ho lekana, ebe li lomosoa ke aerobic le anaerobic hore e be manyolo a sebetsang hantle haholo.
Likahare tsa litšila tsa linku tsa 24% ho isa ho 27%.Maemo a naetrojene ke 0.7% ho isa ho 0.8%.Phosphorus ke 0.45% ho isa ho 0.6%.. Potassium ke 0.3% ho 0.6%.. Organic content ea linku 5%... Nitrogen content ea 1.3% to1.4%... Phosphorus e ruile haholo ho fihla ho 2.1% ho isa ho 2.3%.
Mokhoa oa ho belisa boloko ba linku.
1. Kopanya bolokoe ba linku le phofo e nyenyane ea joang.Bongata ba phofo ea joang bo itšetlehile ka bongata ba metsi a ka har'a bolokoe.Ho belisoa ha manyolo ka tloaelo ho hloka metsi a 45%, ho bolelang hore ha o bokella moiteli hammoho, ho na le mongobo pakeng tsa menoana ea hau empa ha ho na metsi a rothang, 'me letsoho lea le lokolla' me lea lokoloha hang-hang.
2. Eketsa 3 kg ea baktheria ea bio-composite ton e le 1 ea bolokoe ba linku kapa lithane tse 1.5 tsa bolokoe ba linku tse foreshe.Hlakola libaktheria ka tekanyo ea 1:300 'me u li fafatse ka ho lekana qubung ea bolokoe ba linku.Eketsa palo e nepahetseng ea poone, mahlaka a poone, furu, joalo-joalo.
3. Ho hlomelloa ka blender e ntle ho hlohlelletsa lisebelisoa tsena tse tala.Motsoako o tlameha ho lekana ka ho lekaneng.
4. Ka ho kopanya metsoako eohle hammoho, u ka etsa manyolo a metsero.Mokotla o mong le o mong o bophara ba limithara tse 2.0-3.0 le bophahamo ba limithara tse 1.5-2.0, ’me ha e le bolelele, ho feta limithara tse 5 ho molemo.Mochine oa manyolo o ka sebelisoa ho fetola ha mocheso o feta 55 degrees C.
Ela hloko: Lintlha tse ling tse amanang le manyolo a linku, joalo ka mocheso, carbon-nitrogen ratio, pH, oxygen le nako.
5. Ho futhumatsa manyolo ka matsatsi a 3, ho tlosa monko ka matsatsi a 5, ho lokoloha ka matsatsi a 9, ho monko ka matsatsi a 12, ho senya matsatsi a 15.
a.Ka letsatsi la boraro,℃ mocheso oa qubu ea manyolo o ile oa nyolohela ho 60degrees C -80degrees Cto bolaea likokoanyana tsa limela le mafu a kang E. coli le mahe.
b.Ka letsatsi la bohlano, monko oa bolokoe ba linku o ile oa ntšoa.
c.Ka letsatsi la borobong manyolo a ile a fetoha a hlephileng le a omileng, a koahetsoeng ka mycelium e tšoeu.
d.Letsatsing la bohloeki, ho bonahala ho hlahisa monko o monate oa veine;
e.Ka letsatsi la leshome le metso e mehlano, moiteli oa linku o ne o bolile ka ho feletseng.
Ha o etsa mosuela bolokoe bo bolileng ba linku, bo ka rekisoa kapa ba sebelisoa serapeng sa hau, polasing, serapeng sa lifate tsa litholoana, joalo-joalo.
Mokhoa oa tlhahiso ea manyolo a manyolo a manyolo a linku.
Lintho tse tala tsa manyolo ka mor'a ho etsa manyolo li tšeloa ka har'a sesila sa semi-metsi ho silakanya.Lintho tse ling li kenyelletsoa ts'ebetsong ea composting: naetrojene e hloekileng, phosphorus peroxide, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, joalo-joalo ho finyella litekanyetso tse hlokahalang tsa phepo e nepahetseng, ebe thepa e tsoakane ka ho feletseng.Ka mor'a granulation ea mochine o mocha oa manyolo a manyolo, mochine o omisitsoeng oa drum o omisitsoe mme o pholile ka pholileng, 'me likaroloana tse tloaelehileng le tse sa lumellaneng li khetholloa ke subsecond ea sieve.Lihlahisoa tse tšoanelehang li ka phutheloa, likaroloana tse sa lumellaneng li ka khutlisetsoa mochine oa granulation re-granulation.
Ts'ebetso eohle ea ho hlahisa manyolo a tlhaho a manyolo a linku a ka aroloa ka mosuela, ho sila, ho kopanya le granulation, ho omisa le ho pholisa, ho hlahloba le ho paka.
Mehala ea tlhahiso ea manyolo a tlhaho a fumaneha ka mekhoa e fapaneng.
Tšebeliso ea manyolo a manyolo a manyolo a linku.
1. Ho bola ha manyolo a manyolo a linku ho lieha ebile ho loketse ho eketsa chai ea lijalo joalo ka manyolo a motheo.Phello ea ho kopanya tšebeliso ea manyolo a manyolo e molemo.E sebelisoa mobung o nang le lehlabathe le matla le letsopa, e ke ke ea ntlafatsa feela tsoalo, empa hape e ntlafatsa mosebetsi oa li-enzyme tsa mobu.
2. Manyolo a manyolo a linku a na le mefuta e fapaneng ea limatlafatsi tse hlokahalang ho ntlafatsa boleng ba lihlahisoa tsa temo le ho boloka phepo e nepahetseng.
3. Moiteli oa manyolo oa moiteli oa linku o molemo ho metabolism ea mobu le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea likokoana-hloko, sebopeho le limatlafatsi tsa mobu.
4. Moiteli oa manyolo oa moiteli oa linku o ka ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa komello, ho hanyetsa serame, ho hanyetsa metsi a letsoai, ho hanyetsa letsoai le ho hanyetsa maloetse a lijalo.
Nako ea poso: Sep-22-2020